Writing alt text for books
Charts, maps and diagrams: extended descriptions
axis, trend, takeaway - the structure that works
A chart cannot be squeezed into alt text. Give it a short alt naming what it is, and put the data in an extended description the reader can choose to open.
The structure
- One sentence naming what the image is and how it is organised. For a chart: what runs on each axis, and in what units.
- What it shows: the values and patterns actually visible. If a value is not legible, say "the exact values are not legible" rather than estimating.
- The takeaway: the single point a sighted reader takes from it, if there is a clear one.
How Reflow ships it
The description is written into the file as a details disclosure at the end of the chapter, linked from the image with aria-details. That insertion is structurally valid in EPUB 3 and survives the EPUBCheck gate, which is why we chose it over the older longdesc attribute.